GnRHa to trigger final oocyte maturation: a time to reconsider

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GnRHa to trigger final oocyte maturation: a time to reconsider.

Recently GnRH antagonist protocols for the prevention of a premature LH surge were introduced, allowing final oocyte maturation to be triggered with a single bolus of a GnRH agonist (GnRHa). GnRHa is as effective as hCG for the induction of ovulation, and apart from the LH surge a FSH surge is also induced. Until recently, prospective randomized studies reported a poor clinical outcome when GnR...

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Predicting successful induction of oocyte maturation after gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) trigger.

STUDY QUESTION Are there factors predicting the number of total and mature oocytes retrieved after controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) utilizing a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol and a GnRH agonist (GnRHa) to induce oocyte maturation? SUMMARY ANSWER Peak estradiol (E₂) level, post-trigger LH and progesterone and the magnitude of LH rise are independent predicto...

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Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) has been used as a surrogate for the mid-cycle LH surge for several decades. Due to structural and biological similarities with LH, hCG binds to and activates the same receptor - the LH/hCG receptor. However, despite the fact that hCG effectively secures final oocyte maturation and ovulation, its use as a surrogate for LH has got several drawbacks - first and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Reproduction

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0268-1161,1460-2350

DOI: 10.1093/humrep/dep246